Rabu, 22 Maret 2023

Bali

Bali (/ˈbɑːli/; Balinese:  is a province of Indonesia and the westernmost of the Lesser Sunda Islands. East of Java and west of Lombok, the province includes the island of Bali and a few smaller offshore islands, notably Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan, and Nusa Ceningan to the southeast. The provincial capital, Denpasar, is the most populous city in the Lesser Sunda Islands and the second-largest, after Makassar, in Eastern Indonesia. The upland town of Ubud in Greater Denpasar is considered Bali's cultural centre. The province is Indonesia's main tourist destination, with a significant rise in tourism since the 1980s. Tourism-related business makes up 80% of its economy.

Bali is the only Hindu-majority province in Indonesia, with 86.9% of the population adhering to Balinese Hinduism. It is renowned for its highly developed arts, including traditional and modern dance, sculpture, painting, leather, metalworking, and music. The Indonesian International Film Festival is held every year in Bali. Other international events that have been held in Bali include Miss World 2013, the 2018 Annual Meetings of the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group and the 2022 G20 summit. In March 2017, TripAdvisor named Bali as the world's top destination in its Traveller's Choice award, which it also earned in January 2021.

Dewata in the Island of the Gods means a god with a lower position than the main gods, Shiva, Brahma, and Vishnu. While the Gods themselves in Hinduism and Buddhism are spiritual entities that have spiritual power to govern humans and the universe. Dewata can also mean the plural form of Dewa.

Why is Bali Called the Island of the Gods? Because almost an inch of land in Bali, there is a temple which is the seat of the gods, which is a manifestation of Ida Sang Hyang Widi Wasa or God Almighty in Hinduism. Every temple is believed to be the residence of the gods; the more temples mean, the more gods.

Based on this, the nickname Island of the Gods can be interpreted as an island that is the abode of the gods in Hinduism. In addition, the island of Bali is known as the Island of the Gods because of the solid Hindu culture manifested through the many offerings offered to the guardian gods throughout the island of Bali.

People on the island of Bali are mostly Hindus, who know many gods. Each Hindu caste has a patron deity, and every human activity has a divinity embodied in the spiritual realm or spiritual aspect. The gods tend to be equated with guardian spirits/angels or guardian jinn in the Abrahamic religion.

 

 

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